
1986: Year of the Crack Raps
In 1986, the rap underground teemed with warnings about the drug’s disastrous effects on the Black community.

In 1986, the rap underground teemed with warnings about the drug’s disastrous effects on the Black community.

Amid a year marked by the rise of hardcore hip-hop, new voices like Jay-Z and Ice Cube heralded a promising future.

Thanks to Beastie Boys and Run-D.M.C., rap finally went mainstream. But decoding the freshest Black sound in decades would take much longer.

Before she became a “gangsta rap” antagonist, C. Delores Tucker helped assemble a 1985 rap compilation with Philadelphia youth.

Thanks to stars like Run-D.M.C. and Roxanne Shanté, rap grew fitfully into a pop culture fixture. But respect for the art remained elusive.

Hip-hop in 1984 brought Fresh Fest superstars Run-DMC and Whodini, Melle Mel’s breakout year, and the beginning of the Roxanne wars.

The Best Rap Singles series began in 2020 and has undergone changes in the years since. This list of entries shows what’s been removed.

These nine artists were early sprouts of what would soon be called the “new school,” a generation of musicians who’d remake hip-hop culture.

In a year defined by electro kingdoms and fresh wild styles, Run-D.M.C., Afrika Bambaataa and others sought to explore rap’s future.

Most of the best hip-hop of 1981 didn’t appear on rap records — with Grandmaster Flash’s “Wheels of Steel” a gloriously historic exception.

More than just a doc of an indestructible pop act, Wham! offers an instructive look at how early rap penetrated the mainstream.

The year brought classics like “Planet Rock” and “The Message,” and hip-hop seemed to grow out of its prepubescent phase overnight.